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Phishing Alert - IRS Refund Scam

IRS Issues 'Phishing' Warning
March 15, 2006

The Internal Revenue Service, noting an escalation in identity theft scams, is raising alarms about e-mails designed to dupe taxpayers into revealing personal financial information.

IRS and Treasury Department officials have noticed an increase this winter in the frequency and sophistication of "phishing" schemes that use the tax agency's logo to lure victims. The Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration found 12 separate Web sites hosting such "phishing" schemes operating in 11 different countries, from the United States to Aruba to Korea.

The e-mails announce that recipients have a refund pending or they are being investigated by the agency.

 

Recipients are given a Web link, which leads to a phony IRS site. Victims are asked for information including passwords, account numbers, Social Security numbers and credit card numbers.

irs refund scam email

Phishing

Phising involves attempts to fraudulently acquire sensitive information, such as passwords and credit card details, by masquerading as a trustworthy person or business in an apparently official electronic communication, such as an email or an instant message.

NOTE:  many of these phishing messages are from foreign sources, and contain numerous grammatical and spelling errors that just would not exist from the company supposedly sending the email - this should be a red flag to you that the email is probably fraudulent.  This is from a paypal phishing email:  "One of our Customer Service employees has already tryed to telephonically reach you. As our employee did not manage to reach you, this email has been sent to your notice."

Phishing Damage

The damage caused by phishing ranges from loss of access to email to substantial financial loss. This style of identity theft is becoming more popular, because of the ease with which unsuspecting people often divulge personal information to phishers, including credit card numbers and social security numbers.

 

Once this information is acquired, the phishers may use a person's details to create fake accounts in a victim's name, ruin a victim's credit, or even prevent victims from accessing their own accounts.

It is estimated that between May 2004 and May 2005, approximately 1.2 million computer users in the United States suffered losses caused by phishing, totaling approximately $929 million USD. U.S. businesses lose an estimated $2 billion USD a year as their clients become victims

How NOT To Get Hooked By A Phsihing Scam

“We suspect an unauthorized transaction on your account.
To ensure that your account is not compromised,
please click the link below and confirm your identity.”

“During our regular verification of accounts, we couldn’t verify your information.
Please click here to update and verify your information.”

Have you received email with a similar message?

It's a scam called phishing - It involves Internet fraudsters who send spam or pop-up messages to lure personal information (credit card numbers, bank account information, Social Security number, passwords, or other sensitive information) from unsuspecting victims.

According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation’s consumer protection agency, phishers send an email or pop-up message that claims to be from a business or organization that you may deal with — for example, an Internet service provider (ISP), bank, online payment service, or even a government agency.

The message may ask you to “update,” “validate,” or “confirm” your account information. Some phishing emails threaten a dire consequence if you don’t respond. The messages direct you to a website that looks just like a legitimate organization’s site. But it isn’t. It’s a bogus site whose sole purpose is to trick you into divulging your personal information so the operators can steal your identity and run up bills or commit crimes in your name.

Anti-Phishing

Several anti-phishing software programs are available. The programs work by identifying phishing contents on websites and emails; anti-phishing software may be integrated with web browsers and email clients as a toolbar that displays the real domain name for the visiting website. Spam filters also help protect users from phishers, because they reduce the number of phishing-related emails that users receive.

Many organizations, including Bank of America, have introduced a feature called challenge questions. Challenge questions ask the user for information, which would only be known to the user and the bank. Many sites have also added verification tools that allow users to see a secret image (a simple form of two-way authentication) that the user selected in advance; if the image does not appear, then the site is not legitimate

Phishing Fraud Scams News

03/15/2010 01:10 PM
Social networks, financial firms getting used in phishing, brand abuse - SearchSecurity.com

03/15/2010 10:32 AM
Wisconsin Consumer Protection Warns About Phishing Scams - WMTV

03/15/2010 09:08 PM
Delta: Phishing emails sent to customers - KSTP.com

03/15/2010 05:14 PM
First Keystone National Bank being used in phishing scam using calls, texts ... - Scranton Times-Tribune

03/16/2010 06:08 AM
Phishing and me - Hartford Courant (blog)

03/15/2010 08:05 AM
Avoid Phishing During Tax Season - Southeast Missourian (blog)

03/10/2010 05:46 AM
Twitter adds filter to cut phishing lines - Register

03/15/2010 11:25 AM
Fraud tied to taxes can lead to identity theft - Credit.com News


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